Hello, I’m not that informed about UBI, but here is my arguement:

Everyone gets some sort of income, but wouldn’t companies just subside the income by raising their prices? Also, do you believe capatilism can co-exist with UBI?

  • .Donuts@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    36
    ·
    15 days ago

    Here’s a good breakdown: https://econreview.studentorg.berkeley.edu/unboxing-universal-basic-income/

    As for my thoughts, yes there would be a noticeable impact at first, but UBI would help stabilise and strengthen the economy in the long term because purchasing power and demand will increase. If supply can keep up, prices won’t go up. Companies can’t just raise prices as that’s called price fixing. Antitrust laws should be there to prevent that, but your mileage may vary depending on your country. That means that if some companies decide to raise prices because of more purchasing power, some smart company is going to charge less to gain more market share. So we’re still doing capitalism, but there’s a social safety net.

    Also, people will still go to work to find purpose. Except “work” in this case could mean the freedom and flexibility to contribute locally, or take higher risks like entrepreneurship or becoming an artist.

  • acargitz@lemmy.ca
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    25
    ·
    edit-2
    13 days ago

    I’m a fan of UB I+S. Universal basic income AND universal basic services. Plus hight high taxes for the rich. And workplace democracy. And a massive shift of the economy to the nonprofit sector: if what your company multimillion corporation is providing is a utility, you can’t have making a profit be your fiduciary responsibility.

    Basically, fuck capitalism, I want socialism.

    • DacoTaco@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      3
      ·
      edit-2
      13 days ago

      Though i dont disagree in theory, beware of the utility part you mentioned. A plumber is providing a service and im not sure why he shouldnt make a small profit on top of his ubi in that world of yours. Can you elaborate?

      • acargitz@lemmy.ca
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        3
        ·
        edit-2
        13 days ago

        I’m thinking more of the “commanding heights of the economy”, rather than small time professionals. So, I’m talking Amazon, Google, Walmart, that stuff.

        • DacoTaco@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          3
          ·
          13 days ago

          I know what you meant, and i dont disagree with the core of it really. Just really think about your wording, as it hits more people than youd think :)

    • surph_ninja@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      3
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      14 days ago

      Exactly this. Beware of the Silicon Valley tech bros selling their version of UBI. It’s a Trojan horse they want to use to cut all social services.

  • Misspelledusernme@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    21
    ·
    15 days ago

    My pie in the sky hope for UBI is that it would be large enough so that you don’t need to work to live, maybe with some frugality.

    At that point I’d be fine with scrapping minimum wage altogether. Companies would have to offer a job/salary that attracts people who aren’t desperate.

    It would be much easier to quit a job. And I think it would broadly increase the value of labor. Automation would increase, but that wouldn’t be a problem, because its no longer a problem to be unemployed.

    • cm0002@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      10
      ·
      15 days ago

      Exactly, UBI (or direct payments from the gov, whatever works ig) to support everyone’s basic needs. Housing properly sized to each family, food, water, electric, heating/cooling, healthcare and yes even internet. Maybe even a little extra disposable so people can have recreational activities and you know, live.

      If you want luxury items, like the latest, greatest most expensive iPhone or whatever thats where you need to get a job to earn extra above the UBI

    • darreninthenet@lemmy.sdf.org
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      2
      ·
      14 days ago

      I love the idea but how would it be paid for? Quick back of the envelope sums says if you pay every adult the government living wage in the UK, it would cost around 950bn… uk government expenditure for everything is just under 700bn a year at the moment…

      • Misspelledusernme@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        4
        ·
        14 days ago

        I don’t know how it would be paid for. It’s probably prohibitively expensive. But I think it would be cheaper than the product of UBI*population. Poverty is very expensive for a country, and would be reduced by like 80% (made up number).

        I’d draw money from my other pie in the sky policies, like ~100% marginal tax on wealth above $500M, and on incomes above $5M/yr. Realistically, I think this would cause wealth flight, so it would have to be global to work.

        I don’t expect any of this to happen in my lifetime. A more realistic hope is a UBI that you can’t survive on, but that keeps you from poverty. Maybe a UBI that equals the poverty line. But then I’d want to keep the minimum wage.

  • Sludgeyy@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    19
    arrow-down
    2
    ·
    14 days ago

    Let’s say 50k is average income

    Basic income is 10k

    The average person would get 10k in UBI but pay 10k more in taxes

    They will have 50k dollars

    Someone that makes 100k would get the 10k in UBI but would have to pay 20k more in taxes.

    They will have 90k dollars

    Someone making 15k (federal min wage) would get 10k in UBI and pay nothing in taxes

    They will have 25k dollars

    This is simplified, but the idea is that all three people still made 165k combined. Just the person at the bottom got some help.

    UBI does not increase the total amount of money in the economy. Just moves it from the rich to the poor.

    The average person is still going to have the same spending power

    UBI only exists to solve a problem of capitalism. Other systems could have a UI like communism. But it’s the flaws of capitalism that needs it to correct itself.

    Social programs exist in capitalism and have existed for years. They are just a complex way of solving a basic problem. “How do we get poor people money?”

    Personally, I’d be for UBMI (Universal Bare Minimum Income). Everyone should be provided bare minimum from the society. Food, water, shelter, etc. If you can afford to pay it back, great, if you can’t, that’s fine too. But when people talk about UBI it’s always “how much??”. And it should be the bare minimum to survive and not be forced to run the capitalism rat race. If you’re content to sit in a small shelter and eat 3 meals a day, the government should give it to you. The government gives it to people who break the law and are no where near as deserving

    • intensely_human@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      2
      arrow-down
      2
      ·
      14 days ago

      Would this communism have money? If so, what’s the purpose of the money?

      If people are choosing to buy things, that’s a free market and it’s not communism. If people are forced to buy specific things, it’s not really buying.

      If people are free to buy certain things but new people aren’t allowed to enter the market with new products, that’s just worse than capitalism.

  • Rakonat@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    16
    ·
    14 days ago

    As long as UBI covers basic living expenses, then yes I would support it. Capitalism, as it exists in the west, is not sustainable and if it continues as is, there is probably going to be massive employment issues within a generation as common working people without specialized degrees and can’t afford to get them will be unemployable due to automation, AI and robots completing most common labor jobs cheaper and more efficiently.

    I know the pushback against UBI is that if you take away the need for people to work to live, most people won’t work… and honestly I’m okay with that. I doubt there would a be serious decline in people seeking work because if you can still earn extra income for luxuries and nicer things over what UBI would cover… why wouldn’t you? And those who are content to sit at home or not work, is fine by me. Because I’ve worked with a lot of people over the years who only have a job because someone told them they needed a job. They were miserable fucking people to be around and we were more productive the days they called in sick or skipped. Some people should be paid to stay the fuck at home, and society would be a better place for it.

    • agent_nycto@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      7
      ·
      14 days ago

      Iirc the places that tested ubi found that people kept working for the exact reason you said. I forget if more people got jobs or not.

      • tmyakal@lemm.ee
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        2
        ·
        14 days ago

        I read about a pilot program in Canada back in the '70s or '80s that found that fewer people on UBI had jobs, but those people who left the workforce were overwhelmingly new mothers and older teens who were still in school.

    • Malfeasant@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      2
      ·
      14 days ago

      And those who are content to sit at home or not work, is fine by me. Because I’ve worked with a lot of people over the years who only have a job because someone told them they needed a job. They were miserable fucking people to be around and we were more productive the days they called in sick or skipped. Some people should be paid to stay the fuck at home, and society would be a better place for it.

      This needs repeating - so here I am repeating it. I’ve worked with those same people, hell I’ve been that person when I was working the only job I could find, absolutely didn’t want to be there, but needed the money so couldn’t afford to be taking the time to find where I did want to be.

  • nycki@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    16
    ·
    14 days ago

    My stance on this is that if a machine can do the work of a hundred men, then ninety-nine men should be able to retire early with pay. Anything else is theft.

    So, yes, I support UBI, and no, I don’t think it would break capitalism. It’s the same amount of money being put into circulation, just for less work.

  • Malfeasant@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    15
    ·
    14 days ago

    do you believe capatilism can co-exist with UBI?

    UBI might be the only thing that can save capitalism.

  • orcrist@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    14
    ·
    14 days ago

    Your theory about companies raising prices to offset UBI is actually undercut by historical and present evidence.

    There was a time when the United States had welfare. The United States still has food stamps. But nobody is seriously pretending that these things did or do drive up grocery prices.

    Similarly, over time various states have raised minimum wage, and if your argument were accurate, then the prices in those states would have immediately risen to match minimum wage, but they didn’t.

    In other words, you’re repeating a conservative talking point that has been repeatedly debunked by reality. I think you could try to improve your argument by arguing that inflation happens across the board, to everything, and therefore it would also happen to UBI. But what we’ve actually seen is that’s not true.

  • intensely_human@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    8
    ·
    14 days ago

    Yes I’m in favor of UBI.

    I think capitalism would survive just fine with UBI.

    I don’t think prices would automatically cancel out the money, because prices are still subject to competition.

    As for whether people would still work after their basic needs are met, obviously. The evidence is people who are beyond subsistence and still seeking more money.

  • MY_ANUS_IS_BLEEDING@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    8
    ·
    13 days ago

    I am on principle because what the fuck is the point of all this industrialisation and technology development if we aren’t trying to break out of the cycle of scarcity?

    As for how it can be properly funded: fuck knows.

  • x00z@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    7
    ·
    14 days ago

    I support UBI.

    But then we should also change the way job contracts work. Because currently, “work” is mostly considered to be some 40 hour stressful thing.

  • Lumidaub@feddit.org
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    7
    ·
    15 days ago

    At first, maybe. But that’s the neat thing about capitalism and the free market: the first to lower their prices again has a huge advantage. There’s always an incentive to operate at minimal profit.

    Why wouldn’t UBI and capitalism be able to coexist? It makes MORE capitalism possible, as it were, expanding its principles of supply and demand to fields such as employment. Right now, people need a job, any job, and if there’s no job that fulfills your needs, tough - you take the shitty one and you’ll like it. With a UBI, you could shop around for the perfect job, choosing the best offer, or not “buy” at all right now because the market doesn’t offer what you want and it’s not like you’re going to starve without a job. Employers would be forced to make YOU an offer that YOU can accept and if they can’t operate under these circumstance, tough. Capitalism in a nutshell, really.

    • humanspiral@lemmy.ca
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      2
      ·
      14 days ago

      It makes MORE capitalism possible, as it were, expanding its principles of supply and demand to fields such as employment.

      A better way to word this is that it makes the labour market free and fair. conditioning healthcare and starvation on employment is oppressive.

  • mojofrododojo@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    7
    ·
    edit-2
    14 days ago

    not a 100% ubi fan, BUT, the times, they are a changing - and I firmly believe every robot deployed should have to offset ubi. every AI cycle should drive ubi funding.

    Trained on the involuntary corpus of millions if not billions of people, it must benefit society overall otherwise we’re going to destroy everything.

  • Blackmist@feddit.uk
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    7
    ·
    13 days ago

    UBI doesn’t mean everybody has more money. It comes from somewhere.

    The poor will have more, the rich will have less, the middle will have about the same.

    One of those three does not want UBI to be a thing, and they’re trying to convince the other two.